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DevOps Intermediate

What is API Gateway?

A server that acts as the single entry point for API requests, handling routing, authentication, rate limiting, and monitoring.

API gateways sit between clients and backend services, providing a unified interface. They handle cross-cutting concerns like authentication, SSL termination, request/response transformation, rate limiting, caching, and logging.

Popular solutions include Kong, AWS API Gateway, Apigee, and Traefik. In microservices architectures, the gateway simplifies client communication by providing a single endpoint instead of requiring clients to know about individual services.

Related Terms

Immutable Infrastructure
An approach where servers are never modified after deployment — changes require building and deploying entirely new server instances.
Service Mesh
An infrastructure layer that handles service-to-service communication, providing load balancing, encryption, and observability.
Log Aggregation
The process of collecting, centralizing, and indexing log data from multiple sources for unified search and analysis.
Message Queue
A communication mechanism that enables asynchronous message passing between services, decoupling producers from consumers.
Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
The practice of managing infrastructure through machine-readable configuration files rather than manual processes.
Infrastructure Drift
The divergence between the actual state of infrastructure and its defined desired state, caused by manual changes or untracked modifications.
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