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What is Postmortem?

A structured analysis conducted after an incident to understand what happened, why, and how to prevent recurrence — without assigning blame.

Blameless postmortems are a cornerstone of DevOps and SRE culture. After an incident, the team documents a timeline of events, identifies contributing factors (not root cause, as incidents rarely have a single cause), evaluates what went well (detection, response), and defines action items to prevent recurrence. The blameless aspect is crucial — focusing on systemic improvements rather than individual mistakes encourages honesty and learning. Effective postmortems improve organizational resilience over time and build a knowledge base of failure patterns.

Related Terms

Service Mesh
An infrastructure layer that handles service-to-service communication, providing load balancing, encryption, and observability.
Helm
A package manager for Kubernetes that simplifies deploying and managing applications using reusable, configurable charts.
Docker Volume
A mechanism for persisting data generated by Docker containers, surviving container restarts and removals.
SRE (Site Reliability Engineering)
An engineering discipline that applies software engineering principles to infrastructure and operations to create reliable systems.
Prometheus
An open-source monitoring and alerting toolkit that collects time-series metrics using a pull-based model.
Container Registry
A storage and distribution service for container images, similar to a package repository but for Docker images.
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