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What is SIEM (Security Information and Event Management)?

A platform that collects, correlates, and analyzes security events from across an organization to detect threats and incidents.

SIEM systems aggregate logs from firewalls, servers, applications, and endpoints, then apply correlation rules to identify suspicious patterns. A single failed login is normal; 1000 failed logins across 50 servers in 5 minutes triggers an alert.

Features include real-time monitoring, threat detection, compliance reporting, forensic investigation, and incident response workflows. Popular solutions include Splunk, IBM QRadar, Microsoft Sentinel, and Elastic Security. SIEM is central to Security Operations Centers (SOCs).

Related Terms

Security Hardening
The process of reducing a system's attack surface by disabling unnecessary services, applying patches, and configuring security controls.
XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)
An attack that injects malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users, potentially stealing data or session tokens.
SOC (Security Operations Center)
A centralized team and facility responsible for monitoring, detecting, analyzing, and responding to cybersecurity threats 24/7.
Zero Trust
A security model that requires strict identity verification for every user and device, regardless of their network location.
API Security
Practices and mechanisms for protecting APIs from unauthorized access, data breaches, and abuse.
Supply Chain Attack
A cyberattack that targets less-secure elements in the software supply chain to compromise downstream users and organizations.
View All Security Terms →