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What is Symbolic Link?

A special file that acts as a shortcut pointing to another file or directory in the filesystem.

A symbolic link (symlink) is a reference to another file or directory. Unlike hard links, symlinks can cross filesystem boundaries and link to directories. They are created with ln -s.

If the target file is deleted, the symlink becomes a "dangling" link pointing to nothing. Symlinks are widely used for version management, configuration shortcuts, and library linking.

Related Terms

Procfs (/proc)
A virtual filesystem in Linux that provides an interface to kernel data structures, exposing process and system information as files.
SELinux
Security-Enhanced Linux โ€” a mandatory access control system that confines programs to minimum required privileges beyond standard file permissions.
Inode
A data structure in Unix filesystems that stores metadata about a file, excluding its name and data.
Strace
A diagnostic tool that traces system calls and signals made by a process, useful for debugging and performance analysis.
Awk
A powerful text processing language for extracting and manipulating structured data from files or command output.
Grep
A command-line utility for searching plain-text data for lines matching a regular expression pattern.
View All Linux Terms โ†’