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DevOps Beginner

What is GitFlow?

A branching model for Git that defines a strict workflow with feature, develop, release, hotfix, and main branches.

GitFlow, introduced by Vincent Driessen, organizes development around two main branches: main (production-ready code) and develop (integration branch). Feature branches fork from develop and merge back when complete. Release branches prepare for production with final testing and version bumping. Hotfix branches address urgent production issues by branching from main. While GitFlow provides clear structure, many teams now prefer simpler models like GitHub Flow (main + feature branches) or trunk-based development for faster CI/CD cycles. The best choice depends on release frequency and team size.

Related Terms

Docker
A platform for building, shipping, and running applications in lightweight, isolated containers.
Log Aggregation
The process of collecting, centralizing, and indexing log data from multiple sources for unified search and analysis.
Trunk-Based Development
A source control strategy where developers integrate small changes directly into the main branch frequently, often multiple times per day.
Canary Deployment
A deployment strategy that gradually rolls out changes to a small subset of users before deploying to the entire infrastructure.
Monitoring
The practice of collecting, analyzing, and alerting on system metrics and logs to ensure application health and performance.
Makefile
A file containing build rules and commands that automates compilation and common project tasks using the make utility.
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