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What is GitFlow?

A branching model for Git that defines a strict workflow with feature, develop, release, hotfix, and main branches.

GitFlow, introduced by Vincent Driessen, organizes development around two main branches: main (production-ready code) and develop (integration branch). Feature branches fork from develop and merge back when complete. Release branches prepare for production with final testing and version bumping. Hotfix branches address urgent production issues by branching from main. While GitFlow provides clear structure, many teams now prefer simpler models like GitHub Flow (main + feature branches) or trunk-based development for faster CI/CD cycles. The best choice depends on release frequency and team size.

Related Terms

GitHub Actions
A CI/CD platform integrated into GitHub that automates build, test, and deployment workflows using YAML configuration.
CI/CD
Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment — automated practices for building, testing, and deploying code changes.
Grafana
An open-source analytics and visualization platform for creating dashboards from various data sources.
Configuration Management
The practice of systematically managing and maintaining consistent server configurations across infrastructure.
Packer
A tool for creating identical machine images for multiple platforms from a single configuration file.
Environment Variable
A dynamic value stored outside the application code that configures behavior without hardcoding sensitive or environment-specific data.
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