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DevOps Beginner

What is GitFlow?

A branching model for Git that defines a strict workflow with feature, develop, release, hotfix, and main branches.

GitFlow, introduced by Vincent Driessen, organizes development around two main branches: main (production-ready code) and develop (integration branch). Feature branches fork from develop and merge back when complete. Release branches prepare for production with final testing and version bumping. Hotfix branches address urgent production issues by branching from main. While GitFlow provides clear structure, many teams now prefer simpler models like GitHub Flow (main + feature branches) or trunk-based development for faster CI/CD cycles. The best choice depends on release frequency and team size.

Related Terms

Immutable Infrastructure
An approach where servers are never modified after deployment โ€” changes require building and deploying entirely new server instances.
Error Budget
The acceptable amount of unreliability allowed for a service, calculated as 100% minus the Service Level Objective.
GitOps
A practice where Git repositories serve as the single source of truth for both application code and infrastructure configuration.
API Gateway
A server that acts as the single entry point for API requests, handling routing, authentication, rate limiting, and monitoring.
Container Orchestration
The automated management of containerized applications including deployment, scaling, networking, and health monitoring across clusters.
Nginx
A high-performance web server and reverse proxy known for its stability, low resource usage, and ability to handle many concurrent connections.
View All DevOps Terms โ†’