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DevOps Intermediate

What is SRE (Site Reliability Engineering)?

An engineering discipline that applies software engineering principles to infrastructure and operations to create reliable systems.

Site Reliability Engineering, pioneered by Google, treats operations as a software problem. SRE teams define Service Level Objectives (SLOs), measure them through Service Level Indicators (SLIs), and use error budgets to balance reliability with feature velocity. When the error budget is exhausted, teams prioritize reliability work over new features. Key practices include toil automation (eliminating repetitive manual work), blameless postmortems, capacity planning, and progressive rollouts. SRE bridges the gap between development speed and operational stability.

Related Terms

CI/CD
Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment โ€” automated practices for building, testing, and deploying code changes.
Microservices
An architectural style where an application is composed of small, independent services that communicate over APIs.
Monitoring
The practice of collecting, analyzing, and alerting on system metrics and logs to ensure application health and performance.
Message Queue
A communication mechanism that enables asynchronous message passing between services, decoupling producers from consumers.
Docker Volume
A mechanism for persisting data generated by Docker containers, surviving container restarts and removals.
Incident Management
The process of detecting, responding to, and resolving service disruptions to minimize impact and restore normal operations.
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