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Database Design & Modeling Fundamentals

Database Design & Modeling Fundamentals

From Concept to Schema: Designing Scalable and Efficient Databases

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DSIN: PCJH5NZMN6T3
Publisher: Dargslan
Published:
Edition: 1st Edition
Pages: 308
File Size: 2.1 MB
Format: eBook (Digital Download)
Language: English
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Key Highlights

  • Clear ER modeling explanations
  • Normalization through 3NF and beyond
  • Keys, constraints, and referential integrity
  • Index strategy and performance considerations
  • Query-aware schema design principles
  • Document database modeling comparison
  • Horizontal scalability insights
  • Full real-world case studies
  • Schema review templates and checklists

Overview

Master database design from concept to production schema. Learn ER modeling, normalization, keys, constraints, indexing, query-aware design, scalability, and real-world case studies for modern applications.

The Problem

Many applications suffer not from poor code — but from poor database design.

  • Overly denormalized or poorly normalized schemas
  • Ambiguous relationships and unclear cardinality
  • Missing or misused constraints
  • Inefficient indexing strategies
  • Design decisions that ignore real-world query patterns
  • Scaling problems due to early modeling shortcuts

Once a database is in production, fixing foundational mistakes becomes expensive and risky.

The Solution

Database Design & Modeling Fundamentals provides a structured methodology for designing databases correctly from the start.

  • Clear modeling progression: conceptual → logical → physical
  • Formal normalization with practical application
  • Schema design aligned with performance requirements
  • Indexing decisions based on query behavior
  • Case studies that demonstrate real-world tradeoffs
  • Scalability guidance for modern distributed systems

This book equips you to design with intention — not by trial and error.

About This Book

Database Design & Modeling Fundamentals: From Concept to Schema is a comprehensive guide to mastering the principles that power every reliable application — strong, scalable database design.

Behind every fast query, every resilient SaaS platform, and every scalable e-commerce system lies thoughtful data modeling. Poor database design leads to slow performance, data inconsistencies, and expensive rewrites. Great design, on the other hand, simplifies development, improves reliability, and enables systems to grow with confidence.

This book takes you step-by-step through the complete database design lifecycle — from conceptual modeling to production-ready schema implementation.

What You'll Learn

  • Why database design is foundational to software architecture
  • The differences between conceptual, logical, and physical models
  • Entity-Relationship (ER) modeling fundamentals
  • Understanding attributes, relationships, and cardinality
  • Normalization from 1NF through 3NF and beyond
  • Designing tables with integrity and clarity
  • Keys, foreign keys, and constraints
  • Index design fundamentals and performance tradeoffs
  • Query-aware schema design strategies
  • Document-oriented and NoSQL modeling principles
  • Designing for horizontal scalability
  • Real-world database case studies (E-Commerce and SaaS)
  • Common design mistakes and how to avoid them
  • How to grow from developer to data architect

By the end of this book, you will be able to translate business requirements into clean, normalized schemas — and design databases that perform well today and remain resilient tomorrow.

Great applications are built on great data models.

Who Is This Book For?

  • Software developers building data-driven applications
  • Students learning relational database theory
  • Backend engineers formalizing modeling knowledge
  • Database administrators refining design practices
  • Engineers aspiring to become data architects

Who Is This Book NOT For?

  • Readers seeking database engine internals only
  • Those looking for a single-platform tutorial (e.g., only MySQL or PostgreSQL syntax)
  • Developers uninterested in foundational theory

Table of Contents

  1. Why Database Design Matters
  2. Conceptual, Logical, and Physical Models
  3. Understanding Entities and Attributes
  4. Relationships and Cardinality
  5. First, Second, and Third Normal Forms
  6. Beyond 3NF
  7. Designing Tables
  8. Keys and Constraints
  9. Index Design Fundamentals
  10. Query-Aware Schema Design
  11. Document-Oriented Modeling
  12. Designing for Scalability
  13. Designing an E-Commerce Database
  14. Designing a SaaS Application Database
  15. Avoiding Common Design Mistakes
  16. From Developer to Data Architect
  17. Appendix: ER Diagram Symbols Cheat Sheet
  18. Appendix: Normalization Reference Table
  19. Appendix: Index Design Checklist
  20. Appendix: Schema Review Template
  21. Appendix: Database Architect Roadmap

Requirements

  • Basic programming knowledge
  • Familiarity with SQL concepts (helpful but not required)
  • Interest in designing scalable systems

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this book SQL-specific?
No. It focuses on design principles that apply across relational databases and beyond.
Does it cover normalization in depth?
Yes — including 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, and higher normal forms.
Are there practical examples?
Yes — two full case studies (E-Commerce and SaaS systems).
Is NoSQL modeling included?
Yes — document-oriented modeling and scalability concepts are covered.
Will this help in interviews?
Absolutely. Strong database design fundamentals are highly valued in backend and system design interviews.

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