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Web Development Intermediate

What is CDN (Content Delivery Network)?

A distributed network of servers that delivers web content to users from the geographically closest location.

CDNs cache content (images, CSS, JavaScript, videos) at edge servers worldwide. When a user requests content, it is served from the nearest edge server instead of the origin server, reducing latency and load.

Benefits include faster page loads, reduced bandwidth costs, DDoS protection, and high availability. Popular CDNs include Cloudflare, AWS CloudFront, Akamai, and Fastly.

Related Terms

Middleware
Software that sits between the request and response in a web application, performing processing like authentication or logging.
AJAX
A technique for making asynchronous HTTP requests from a web page without reloading the entire page.
Cookie
A small piece of data stored in the browser by a website to remember user preferences, login state, or tracking information.
CORS Headers
HTTP headers that control cross-origin resource sharing between different domains, specifying allowed origins, methods, and headers.
HTTP Status Codes
Standardized three-digit codes returned by web servers to indicate the result of a client's HTTP request.
HATEOAS
Hypermedia As The Engine Of Application State — a REST constraint where API responses include links to related actions and resources.
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