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Databases Beginner

What is Connection String?

A formatted string containing all parameters needed to establish a connection to a database server.

Connection strings specify the database driver, host, port, database name, username, password, and options. PostgreSQL format: postgresql://user:password@host:5432/dbname?sslmode=require.

Best practices include storing connection strings in environment variables (never in code), using SSL/TLS for encrypted connections, connection pooling, and using separate credentials per environment. Some frameworks accept individual parameters instead of a single string.

Related Terms

Write-Ahead Log (WAL)
A technique where changes are first written to a log before being applied to the database, ensuring crash recovery and data integrity.
SQL
Structured Query Language โ€” the standard language for managing and querying data in relational databases.
Normalization
The process of organizing database tables to reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity.
Row-Level Security (RLS)
A database feature that restricts which rows a user can access in a table based on security policies.
Upsert
A database operation that inserts a new row if it does not exist, or updates the existing row if it does.
Replication
The process of copying and maintaining database data across multiple servers for redundancy, failover, and read scaling.
View All Databases Terms โ†’