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What is gRPC?

A high-performance RPC framework using Protocol Buffers and HTTP/2 for efficient service-to-service communication.

gRPC (Google Remote Procedure Call) enables services to call methods on other services as if they were local functions. It uses Protocol Buffers for schema definition and binary serialization (smaller and faster than JSON), and HTTP/2 for multiplexed streaming.

gRPC supports unary calls, server/client streaming, and bidirectional streaming. It is ideal for microservices communication, mobile backends, and real-time applications. Language support includes Go, Java, Python, C++, and more.

Related Terms

JSON Schema
A vocabulary for validating the structure and content of JSON data, ensuring API requests and responses conform to expected formats.
HTTP/3
The latest HTTP version that uses QUIC instead of TCP, providing faster connections and better performance on unreliable networks.
SSR (Server-Side Rendering)
A technique where web pages are rendered on the server and sent as complete HTML to the browser, improving SEO and initial load time.
HTTP/2
The second major version of HTTP that improves performance through multiplexing, header compression, and server push.
Web Accessibility (a11y)
The practice of designing websites that can be used by people with disabilities, following WCAG guidelines.
Caching
Storing copies of frequently accessed data in faster storage to reduce load times and server processing.
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