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Linux Beginner

What is Top/Htop?

Interactive process viewers that display real-time system resource usage including CPU, memory, and running processes.

Top is the classic process monitor showing CPU, memory, swap, and per-process statistics in real-time. Htop is an improved version with color coding, mouse support, tree view, and easier process management.

Key information includes load average, CPU per core, memory usage, and process lists sortable by CPU%, MEM%, or time. Press k to kill a process, f to filter, and t for tree view (htop). Essential for identifying resource-hungry processes.

Related Terms

Bash Script
A text file containing a series of shell commands that are executed sequentially by the Bash interpreter.
Strace
A diagnostic tool that traces system calls and signals made by a process, useful for debugging and performance analysis.
Crontab Syntax
The time specification format used in cron job scheduling, with five fields defining minute, hour, day of month, month, and day of week.
AppArmor
A Linux security module that restricts program capabilities using per-application profiles, simpler to configure than SELinux.
Journald
The systemd journal daemon that collects and stores log data from services, the kernel, and boot messages in a structured binary format.
Chmod
A command to change file and directory access permissions using numeric or symbolic notation.
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