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Web Development Intermediate

What is MVC (Model-View-Controller)?

An architectural pattern that separates an application into three components: data (Model), interface (View), and logic (Controller).

MVC promotes separation of concerns. The Model manages data and business logic. The View presents data to users. The Controller handles user input, updates the Model, and selects Views. This separation makes code more organized and testable.

MVC is used in many web frameworks: Laravel (PHP), Django (Python, uses MTV variant), Ruby on Rails, Spring MVC (Java), and ASP.NET MVC. Related patterns include MVVM and MVP.

Related Terms

SEO (Search Engine Optimization)
The practice of optimizing websites to rank higher in search engine results, increasing organic traffic.
OAuth Scope
A mechanism in OAuth that limits an application's access to a user's account to specific resources or actions.
AJAX
A technique for making asynchronous HTTP requests from a web page without reloading the entire page.
Web Caching Strategies
Techniques for storing copies of web resources at various levels to reduce server load, bandwidth, and response times.
Server-Sent Events (SSE)
A web technology enabling servers to push real-time updates to browsers over a single HTTP connection, simpler than WebSockets.
Progressive Web App (PWA)
A web application that uses modern web capabilities to deliver app-like experiences with offline support and push notifications.
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