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Web Development Intermediate

What is WebSocket?

A communication protocol that enables full-duplex, real-time data exchange between a browser and server over a single connection.

WebSockets provide persistent, bidirectional communication between client and server. Unlike HTTP (request-response), WebSockets allow the server to push data to clients instantly without polling.

Use cases include chat applications, live dashboards, gaming, collaborative editing, and real-time notifications. The connection starts as an HTTP upgrade request, then switches to the WebSocket protocol (ws:// or wss://).

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A standardized vocabulary for marking up web content so search engines can understand and display it as rich results.
AJAX
A technique for making asynchronous HTTP requests from a web page without reloading the entire page.
gRPC
A high-performance RPC framework using Protocol Buffers and HTTP/2 for efficient service-to-service communication.
HATEOAS
Hypermedia As The Engine Of Application State — a REST constraint where API responses include links to related actions and resources.
SEO (Search Engine Optimization)
The practice of optimizing websites to rank higher in search engine results, increasing organic traffic.
Web Caching Strategies
Techniques for storing copies of web resources at various levels to reduce server load, bandwidth, and response times.
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