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Web Development Intermediate

What is WebSocket?

A communication protocol that enables full-duplex, real-time data exchange between a browser and server over a single connection.

WebSockets provide persistent, bidirectional communication between client and server. Unlike HTTP (request-response), WebSockets allow the server to push data to clients instantly without polling.

Use cases include chat applications, live dashboards, gaming, collaborative editing, and real-time notifications. The connection starts as an HTTP upgrade request, then switches to the WebSocket protocol (ws:// or wss://).

Related Terms

gRPC
A high-performance RPC framework using Protocol Buffers and HTTP/2 for efficient service-to-service communication.
HTTP Status Codes
Standardized three-digit codes returned by web servers to indicate the result of a client's HTTP request.
Web Font Optimization
Techniques for loading custom fonts efficiently to minimize their impact on page load performance and visual stability.
JSON Schema
A vocabulary for validating the structure and content of JSON data, ensuring API requests and responses conform to expected formats.
Webhook
A mechanism where a server sends real-time HTTP POST notifications to a specified URL when specific events occur.
SPA (Single Page Application)
A web application that loads a single HTML page and dynamically updates content without full page reloads.
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