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Python Beginner

What is Class?

A blueprint for creating objects that bundles data (attributes) and behavior (methods) together.

Classes are the foundation of object-oriented programming in Python. They define attributes (data) and methods (functions) that objects of that class will have. The __init__ method initializes new instances.

Python supports inheritance (single and multiple), encapsulation (via naming conventions), and polymorphism. Special methods (dunder methods like __str__, __repr__, __eq__) customize object behavior.

Related Terms

Django
A high-level web framework that follows the batteries-included philosophy, providing ORM, admin, auth, and more out of the box.
Dataclass
A decorator that automatically generates __init__, __repr__, __eq__, and other special methods for classes that mainly store data.
Logging Module
Python's built-in module for recording diagnostic information with configurable handlers, formatters, and log levels.
Slots
A class mechanism that restricts attribute creation and reduces memory usage by using a fixed set of instance variables.
Docstring
A string literal placed as the first statement in a module, class, or function to document its purpose and usage.
Module
A Python file containing definitions and statements that can be imported and reused in other Python programs.
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