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DevOps Intermediate

What is Artifact Repository?

A centralized storage system for build artifacts like compiled binaries, packages, and container images used in CI/CD pipelines.

Artifact repositories store versioned build outputs — JARs, npm packages, Python wheels, Docker images, Helm charts, and more. They serve as the bridge between CI (build) and CD (deploy) stages.

Popular solutions include JFrog Artifactory (universal), Nexus Repository (multi-format), GitHub Packages, and cloud-native registries. Features include proxying remote repositories, vulnerability scanning, retention policies, and access control.

Related Terms

GitFlow
A branching model for Git that defines a strict workflow with feature, develop, release, hotfix, and main branches.
Configuration Management
The practice of systematically managing and maintaining consistent server configurations across infrastructure.
SRE (Site Reliability Engineering)
An engineering discipline that applies software engineering principles to infrastructure and operations to create reliable systems.
ELK Stack
A popular log management platform combining Elasticsearch (search), Logstash (processing), and Kibana (visualization).
Microservices
An architectural style where an application is composed of small, independent services that communicate over APIs.
Vault
A tool by HashiCorp for securely managing secrets, encryption keys, and certificates with dynamic secret generation.
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